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Histogram

The Histogram scope shows value distribution across the selected signal domain. Use it for exposure distribution, channel clipping checks, and mask-range selection.

Modes

Mode
Description

RGB

Combined R'G'B' code-value histogram — counts across all three channels overlaid

Split RGB

Separate R/G/B histograms (available only in RGB + Horizontal layout)

Luma

Luma (Y') distribution — weighted sum of the non-linear R'G'B' channels using the active color space's luma coefficients (Rec. 709: 0.2126 / 0.7152 / 0.0722; Rec. 2020: 0.2627 / 0.6780 / 0.0593). Not to be confused with scene luminance.

Hue

Hue distribution across 0–360°

Saturation

Saturation distribution (0–100%)

Layout & Zoom

Setting
Description

Horizontal / Vertical

Histogram orientation

Left to right

Direction control for vertical layout

Mouse wheel

Vertical zoom/scaling (25%–2000%)

Middle-click or Double-click

Reset zoom to 100%

Scale & HDR Guides

Histogram scale follows the active project/input scale (IRE, %, 8-bit, 10-bit, PQ, HLG). Non-linear scales like PQ and HLG are absolute — their bins correspond to decoded nit values via the inverse EOTF, so a peak in the 1 000 nit bin means 1 000 nits, regardless of the display the scope is running on.

When HDR scale mode is set to HDR Reference, PQ/HLG guides include key labels such as:

  • 26 nits — SDR-equivalent midtone reference

  • 203 nits — SMPTE ST 2084-A reference diffuse white

  • 1 000 nits — most common HDR mastering-display peak

Legal-range guides (narrow-range / video-range code values from Rec. 709 and Rec. 2020) are shown where applicable:

  • 8-bit video legal: 16 / 235

  • 10-bit video legal: 64 / 940

RGB Histogram
Split RGB Histogram
Luma Histogram
Hue Histogram
Saturation Histogram

Masking

Histogram can be used directly to define mask ranges.

Input
Action

Alt + hover

Show precise value/frequency readout under cursor

Click + drag

Select range and write it to the active mask domain

Mask target by mode:

  • RGB / Luma: luma range mask

  • Hue: hue mask

  • Saturation: saturation mask

Combine this with shape masks from Source Signal for full qualifier workflows.

Combined masking

Appearance

Setting
Description

Fill Opacity

Fill intensity from none to 100%

Render histogram edge

Outline the histogram curve

Show gradient

Draw color gradient in the background

Adaptive scaling

Auto-fit visible range for readability

Smooth Graph

Smooth curve rendering

Custom Reference Lines

Up to four custom reference lines are supported.

Per line:

  • Enable/disable line

  • Set value in current scale

  • Set line color

These are useful for recurring deliverable limits or internal targets.

Example Views

Vertical histogram orientation

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